How to Add clever cutaways to your projects in iMovie App?
Hide distracting jump cuts and add extra information by inserting cutaway clips. Many documentary programmes feature a ‘talking head’ chatting to an off-screen interviewer. To turn a long interview into a short and snappy sequence you will need to remove much of your original interview footage. However, by cutting bits out of a sequence you run the risk of creating jarring jump cuts, where the interviewee’s head suddenly snaps into a new position.
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You can hide these distracting jump cuts and make the programme flow smoothly by pasting a cutaway over them. In this walkthrough we’ll demonstrate how to use cutaways to hide edits in the interview. Cutaways also add extra visual information and make the video more interesting to watch. We’ll also demonstrate how to turn photographs into cutaways and enhance them in post-production.
Step-by-step: Insert cutaway clips
Step 1: Add interview clips
Create a new event and import our interview source clips and stills into it. Press Shift and click on the three ‘talking head’ clips to select them. Drag them into the Timeline.
Step 2: Add introductory cutaway
Go to View>Show Skimmer Info. Drag Cutaway04 so that it overlaps the start of the
interview. Click on the end of the cutaway and drag left to trim -1.8 seconds from the clip.
Step 3: Add illustrative cutaway
Play the programme until the interviewee talks about removing varnish. Double-click to select Cutaway01 and drag it onto this part of the Timeline to illustrate his point.
Step 4: Add bridging cutaway
Double-click to select Cutaway02 in the Event browser and drag it onto the Timeline to bridge the cut between Shot01 and Shot02. This helps the action flow and adds visual variety.
Step 5: Crop the photos
Drag the two stills (Painting_before and Painting_after) onto the end of the Timeline.
Click Adjust. Click the Cropping icon and choose the Crop to Fill style. Click the tick.
Step 6: Trim video
Click the Adjust thumbnail appearance icon and tick the Show Waveforms box. Right-click on Shot03 and choose Detach Audio. Trim the end of Shot03’s video clip by eight seconds.
Step 7: Before and after
To mix between the aged and restored versions of the painting, click on the Transitions browser. Drag a Cross Dissolve between the two versions of the painting.
Step 8: Add music
Use Cutaway03 to bridge the gap between the end of Shot02 and the start of Shot03. To
bind the cutaways and the interview footage together, add a music track such as Time Lapse.
Step 9: Boost contrast
Select a clip and click Adjust. Click Color Correction. Drag the Contrast slider to create
darker shadows and brighter highlights. Apply these settings to the other clips.
Using cutaways: Use clips and stills to create a smooth-flowing sequence
Shoot to edit
After recording an interview, don’t forget to shoot some cutaway shots of your interviewee performing tasks that they’ve chatted about. If you can’t capture any suitable cutaways, change the shot size during the interview from a close-up to a wide-shot. You can then cut between the different shot sizes without any jarring jump cuts.
Layered editing
Our cutaway clips are placed on a layer that runs parallel with the main interview on the layer below, so they hide jump cuts in the interview footage.
Photo cutaways
Still images make effective cutaways. By default each still runs for four seconds, though you can trim them if required. Use the Cropping adjustment to make your photographs fit into a TV-shaped aspect ratio.
Mix cutaways
By dragging these icons on a cutaway clip you can make it dissolve into or out of the interview footage on the layer below.
Detached audio
By detaching a video clip’s audio track you can place cutaways in the main video track, while still hearing the interviewee’s original audio. You can then place transitions between two cutaways.
